Gelatin–chitosan–PVA hydrogels and their application in agriculture
Fecha
2019-02Autor
López-Velázquez, Julio C.
Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Rogelio
Espinosa-Andrews, Hugo
Qui-Zapata, Joaquín A.
García-Morales, Soledad
Navarro-López, Diego E.
Luna-Bárcenas, Gabriel
Vassallo-Brigneti, Ettore C.
García-Carbajal, Yunuen
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This work demonstrated the ability of a fabrication process in the preparation of gelatin-chitosan-PVA hydrogels for potential agricultural applications. The hydrogels showed a dense, tridimensional, interconnected and reticulated structure that was more evident in the hydrogel loaded with inulin. The hydrogels showed a water absorption capacity of ≤12 times its mass. FTIR and light microscopy demonstrated that the hydrogels were biodegradable. The percentage of degradation of hydrogels in inoculated soil was higher than in sterile soil using the soil burial test. Hydrogel loaded with inulin was found to be capable of inducing resistance in chili plants against Phytophthora capsici.ITESO, A.C.