A saga de Hefesto : hermenêutica colaborativa como possibilidade de ação humanista-fenomenológica em clínica do trabalho

Abstract

This work has as general purpose to describe a possibility of a clinical humanistic phenomenological action before human suffering demands at work , starting from a research with psychotherapists, in which was sought to understand specifically their clinical experiences, listening possibilities and intervention, their approach models to subjectivity and their work conditions; as also identify challenges faced by them, as well procedures and techniques used, and to point out achieved results. The methodology used was the phenomenological research of hermeneutics trending. Seventeen (17) psychotherapists participated in the study centered in the person, including the researcher. From a triggering question, the subjects, subdivided into four discussion groups, narrated their visiting experiences to clients whose demands were suffering at work. The results, pointed out among others, were that although the professionals investigated showed a consistent performance, according to the principles that guide the Approach Centered in the Person, they didn t have enough theoretical, conceptual and technical background to understand properly the relationship between work versus modes of subjection, in order to help clients to build systematic resources to face suffering at work. It was defended then, a clinical action, based on the phenomenology of Merleau-Ponty and in Gadamer s philosophical hermeneutics; a Collaborative Hermeneutics - a joining process of interpretation and alternatives constructions based on inter-subjectivity, traditions confrontations and in the retaking of historical awareness, from which, the subjects involved can build new projects to face suffering and re-mean it, before the precariousness and adversities faced in the world of work.